Opal jewelry by Unearthed Gemstones

Opal Jewelry

The birthstone of October, famous for its shifting play-of-colour. No two opals are alike

Raw opal
Raw stone of Opal

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Unearthed Gemstones Opal Jewelry

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Hardness

5 - 6.5 (Medium): Wear with care; This gemstone can dull over time.

Toughness

Poor (Fragile — Can chip or break easily; Treat gently and store separately)

Mineral Family

Opal

Transparency

Transparent to Opaque

Crystal System

Amorphous

Lustre

Vitreous

What Is Opal?

Precious opal is hardened silica gel, made of microscopic spheres stacked in orderly rows. When light passes between those spheres it splits into pure spectral colour, creating opal's famous play-of-colour: flashes of red, green, blue and gold that shift as the stone moves. No two opals are ever alike. Australia produces the majority of the world's supply, from the white opal of Coober Pedy to the black opal of Lightning Ridge, with Ethiopia now a major source of bright hydrophane material. Opal is the birthstone for October, and it typically holds several percent water within its structure.

Is Opal Durable Enough for Everyday Jewelry?

Opal needs gentle handling. It is 5 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale, sensitive to sharp knocks, and sudden heat or very dry conditions can cause fine cracks called crazing. Wear it in pendants and earrings freely, and choose protective settings for rings.

How to Care for Opal Jewelry

Never use ultrasonic or steam cleaners; a soft, damp cloth is perfect.

What Are Opal Doublets and Triplets?

Doublets and triplets, thin opal slices glued to backings, are common and legitimate when disclosed, but they should cost far less than solid stones. Everything we sell is clearly described and genuine.

Gemstones Similar to Opal

Boulder and common opal are its close varieties, while ammolite and labradorite share its shimmering rainbow colour.