Unearthed Gemstones Jewelry Catalogue

Bronzite

A brown pyroxene mineral with a warm, metallic bronze shimmer
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Raw stone of Bronzite
Hardness
5.5 - 6 (Medium): Wear with care; This gemstone can dull over time.
Toughness
Fair (Needs care — Vulnerable to knocks and sharp blows)
Mineral Family
Pyroxene (Enstatite)
Transparency
Opaque
Crystal System
Orthorhombic
Lustre
Submetallic

Bronzite is an iron-rich variety of enstatite, a pyroxene mineral, and it earns its name honestly. Polished stones glow with a warm, metallic bronze sheen, caused by light bouncing off tiny plate-like inclusions inside the stone. It is usually a deep chocolate brown with golden shimmer running through it. Notable sources include Brazil, South Africa, Austria and the USA. It is not a mainstream jewellery stone, which is part of its appeal: it looks handsome and a little different, especially in men's pieces.

Bronzite sits at 5.5 to 6 on the Mohs scale and, like other pyroxenes, it has cleavage, so it prefers a gentle life. It is cut as cabochons and beads to bring out that bronze glow, and it suits pendants, bracelets and occasional-wear rings. Store it separately from harder gems that could scratch it. Cleaning is simple: warm, soapy water and a soft cloth, nothing harsher. Its low price makes it an easy way to add something distinctive to a collection.